Tandon Gems

How to buy wholesale gemstone beads for your jewelry business

Anish Tandon, Founder, Tandon GemsPublished June 10, 2025· Reviewed September 7, 2026· 4 min read

This article is a reference guide. Some older product details and imagery have been omitted pending verification. Confirm the current strand, price and quantity with Anish before ordering.

Short answer

Most US importers, us included, sell gemstone beads by the strand to the trade. Get your paperwork first: a state resale certificate lets you buy without paying sales tax, and wholesale rooms at gem shows ask to see one. Then buy deep on a few stones instead of one strand of everything, and confirm stone, shape, size and cut on every listing before you pay.

In short

  • A resale certificate from your state is the standard document wholesale sellers and wholesale show sections ask for.
  • Beads are sold and quoted per strand in US dollars, not per bead or per pound.
  • Standard Jaipur cut strands run 13 to 16 inches, so one strand covers a bracelet or a choker.
  • Buy several strands of one stone and size rather than singles across a dozen stones.
  • Ask whether the photo is of the actual strand or a representative one before you order online.

What do you need before you can buy wholesale?

Register your business with your state and apply for a seller's permit or resale certificate. That certificate is what lets you buy inventory without paying sales tax on it, because you collect the tax when you sell the finished piece. Keep a PDF on your phone. You will be asked for it more than once.

Some suppliers also want a business card, a website or a social account that shows you make and sell jewelry. None of that has to be fancy. It just has to be real.

  • State resale certificate or seller's permit, saved as a PDF
  • Business name, address and EIN if you have one
  • A link that shows what you make and sell
  • A shipping address that can receive small insured packages

How do wholesale bead sellers quote and sell?

We import Jaipur cut strands and sell them by the strand, with prices per strand in US dollars. Orders come in by WhatsApp or email, we confirm what we can actually pull for you, and then we send an invoice. That step matters, because a single strand of one stone in one size is not always repeatable.

How many strands should you buy of one stone?

Work backward from what you sell. A 15 to 16 inch strand of 8 mm rondelles holds about 48 to 52 beads, and an 18 inch necklace at 8 mm needs about 52, so that is roughly one necklace per strand. The same strand yields two 7.5 inch bracelets with beads left over, since a 7.5 inch bracelet at 8 mm takes about 19 beads once you allow 1.5 inches for the clasp and findings.

At 6 mm the math shifts. A strand runs about 65 to 70 beads, an 18 inch necklace takes about 70, and a 7.5 inch bracelet takes about 25. Faceted rondelles often come as 13 inch strands, so plan on two strands for anything long.

Buy several strands of the same stone and size when you find one you like. That is how you get a matched run of bracelets instead of one orphan piece.

  • 4 mm: about 95 to 100 beads per strand, about 104 for an 18 inch necklace
  • 6 mm: about 65 to 70 per strand, about 61 for a 16 inch choker
  • 8 mm: about 48 to 52 per strand, about 46 for a 16 inch choker
  • 10 mm: about 2.5 beads per inch, about 41 for an 18 inch necklace

What should you ask a supplier before the first order?

Find out what the stone actually is and where it was cut. Ask whether the photo shows the strand you will receive. Drill hole size matters too, especially if you string on leather or thick cord, since a fine hole will not take it.

Buyers on the IGS forums raise the same worry again and again, which is telling glass from stone when you buy sight unseen. The fix is a supplier who answers plainly and takes returns. Anish still buys a single strand from a new cutter before he buys thirty.

  • Is this photo the actual strand or a representative one
  • What is the strand length and the drill hole size
  • Can you get more of this stone in this size later
  • What happens if the strand arrives short or chipped

How do you buy at a gem show without wasting the day?

Bring your resale certificate. Many shows run a wholesale section that dealers only can enter, and the license is the door key. We sell at gem shows around the country, and the buyers who do well arrive with a short list and a tape measure.

Speak up in the aisles. As the International Gem Society puts it, shows are set up for experts and plenty of trays go unlabeled, so asking a vendor for a specific stone and size saves an hour of squinting.

  • Carry a printed list of stones, sizes and strand counts you need
  • Photograph the vendor card next to the strands you buy
  • Check strands against a daylight lamp or a window, not booth spotlights
  • Keep a small loupe and a tape measure in your bag

Placing your first order with us

Send a message on WhatsApp at +1 408-702-7405 or email tandongems@outlook.com with the stone, shape and size you want and how many strands. We confirm availability, then invoice. US shipping is free once your order passes our order total threshold, which most multi strand orders clear easily.

Start with two or three stones you already sell well. Add one new material per order and see how it moves. That habit keeps your money in beads that turn rather than in a drawer of singles.

Common questions

Do I need a business license to buy gemstone beads wholesale?

Requirements vary by state, but you generally need a seller's permit or resale certificate to buy tax free for resale. Wholesale sections at gem shows ask for one at the door. A simple sole proprietorship registration is enough for most first time buyers.

Can I buy a single strand, or is there a minimum?

We sell by the strand, so a single strand order is possible. Most working designers order several strands at once because that is how you get matched color across a run of pieces and how you cover shipping efficiently.

How long are the strands?

Standard strands from the Jaipur cutters run 13 to 16 inches. Faceted rondelles are often cut at 13 inches. One strand generally covers a bracelet or a choker, and two make a long necklace.

How do I know the beads match the listing?

Read the listing text, which states stone, shape, size and cut. Our photos show the actual strand unless we mark them representative. If anything arrives different from what was described, message us and we will sort it out.

Should I buy online or at a show?

Shows let you handle strands and match color across a group in person. Online works well once you know a supplier and their sizing. Many buyers meet us at a show first, then reorder by WhatsApp.

Sources and checks

  1. Gemstone Wholesalers - Gem Related Discussion - IGS Forums
  2. Five Tips for Your First Gem Show - International Gem Society
  3. Wholesale to the trade question - Jewelry Discussion - Ganoksin Orchid Jewelry Forum Community for Jewelers and Metalsmi

Catalog details are reference information. Ask Anish to confirm the current strand, price and availability.

Want a strand like the ones in this post?

Message Anish with the stone, shape and size you have in mind. Photos of actual strands on request.

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